Your transaction is in progress.
Please Wait...
Course Details
KTO KARATAY UNIVERSITY
Medical School
Programme of Faculty of Medicine
Course Details
Course Code Course Name Year Period Semester T+A+L Credit ECTS
KURUL11 Cell Structure 2025 Autumn 1 124+22+22 10 12
Course Type Compulsory
Course Cycle Bachelor's (First Cycle) (TQF-HE: Level 6 / QF-EHEA: Level 1 / EQF-LLL: Level 6)
Course Language Turkish
Methods and Techniques In this course committee, teaching methods such as theoretical lectures, question–answer sessions, interactive discussions, and student-centered learning activities are utilized. Practical training includes laboratory applications, microscope usage, demonstration-based instruction, and hands-on skill training. In addition, problem-based learning, individual study, and group work are employed to support students'active learning processes.
Mode of Delivery Face to Face
Prerequisites Bu ders için herhangi bir ön koşul aranmamaktadır
Coordinator Asst. Prof. Kamile YÜCEL
Instructor(s) Assoc. Prof. Tuğçe DURAN
Instructor Assistant(s) -
Course Instructor(s)
Name and Surname Room E-Mail Address Internal Meeting Hours
Asst. Prof. Kamile YÜCEL B-Z05 [email protected] 7803 Monday
13:00-14:00
Asst. Prof. Elif GÜLBAHÇE MUTLU B-Z02 [email protected] 7412 Thursday
13:30-15:30
Yusuf ÇOKÜNLÜ -
Asst. Prof. Levent SARIYILDIZ B-Z12 [email protected] 7311 Thursday
11:00-12:00
Ekrem Furkan UÇAK -
Course Content
The content of this course committee includes cell structure and organization, the fundamental principles of cell biology, cell membrane structure and intracellular transport mechanisms, the structure and functions of organelles, the properties of biomolecules, and basic biochemical processes. In addition, the committee covers the basic concepts of organic chemistry as well as the structures and biological functions of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.

The course content also includes theoretical and practical training on microscope usage techniques, laboratory safety practices, and fundamental laboratory skills. Furthermore, topics such as medical terminology, histological concepts, cell biophysics, the physical properties of the cell membrane, and energy and substance transport in biological systems are addressed.

Throughout the committee, students gain knowledge about behavioral sciences, psychological development theories, stress and mental health, history of medicine, ethical principles, professionalism, and the physician–patient relationship. In addition, educational activities that support scientific thinking, learning methods, problem-based learning practices, and lifelong learning skills are included within the scope of the course content.
Objectives of the Course
The aim of this course committee is to provide students with fundamental knowledge and skills in the fields of cell biology, cellular organization, basic biochemistry, biophysics, histology, and medical biology, which constitute the foundation of medical education. In this context, students are expected to understand the structure of the cell, the functions of organelles, the properties of the cell membrane, and intracellular communication and transport mechanisms, as well as to comprehend the structure–function relationships of biomolecules. In addition, the course aims to help students understand the basic principles of organic chemistry and the importance of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids in living systems.

Within the scope of the course committee, students are expected to acquire basic practical skills in microscope use, adopt laboratory safety principles, and gain competence in scientific observation. Furthermore, they are encouraged to use medical terminology accurately and effectively, express fundamental medical concepts within a scientific framework, and establish interdisciplinary connections.

The course committee also aims to raise students'awareness in the areas of behavioral sciences, history of medicine, ethics, and professionalism. Students are expected to understand the importance of ethical values in medical practice, the fundamental principles of the physician–patient relationship, and the role of scientific thinking in medicine. Additionally, active participation in the learning process and the development of analytical thinking, problem-solving, critical evaluation, and lifelong learning skills are among the primary learning outcomes of this course committee.
Contribution of the Course to Field Teaching
Basic Vocational Courses X
Specialization / Field Courses X
Support Courses
Transferable Skills Courses
Humanities, Communication and Management Skills Courses
Relationships between Course Learning Outcomes and Program Outcomes
Relationship Levels
Lowest Low Medium High Highest
1 2 3 4 5
# Program Learning Outcomes Level
P1 Has basic and clinical medical knowledge. 3
P2 Has the professional skills required for diagnosis, diagnosis and treatment. 2
P3 Knows and applies the basic principles for protecting and improving individual and community health. 3
P4 Assumes responsibility for lifelong learning and makes self-assessment. 4
P5 Work effectively individually and as a team. 4
P6 Uses information technologies effectively, especially the current tools required in the field of medicine. 3
P7 Communicates effectively both orally and in writing. 3
P8 Acts in accordance with professional values, ethical principles and legal regulations. 2
Course Learning Outcomes
Upon the successful completion of this course, students will be able to:
No Learning Outcomes Outcome Relationship Measurement Method **
O1 Knows the anatomical, histological, physiological and biochemical properties of the systems that make up the body and can apply basic experimental studies. P.1.1 1
O2 Has a command of current medical terminology. P.1.2 1
O3 Knows anamnesis, physical examination and clinical approach to the patient within the framework of good medical practice and evidence-based medicine principles. P.1.3 1
O4 Adopts that the primary duty of the physician is to protect human life and health by taking preventive measures against diseases. P.3.1 1
O5 Uses computer and multimedia educational tools at the level required by the health field. P.6.1 1
O6 Shares professional opinions, experiences and evaluations by using communication tools and information technologies. P.6.2 1
O7 Approach patients and their relatives regardless of age, illness or disability, belief, ethnicity, gender, location, and recognize this as an ethical obligation. P.8.1 1
** Written Exam: 1, Oral Exam: 2, Homework: 3, Lab./Exam: 4, Seminar/Presentation: 5, Term Paper: 6, Application: 7
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week Topics
1 History of Medicine and Introduction to Human Anatomy Introduction to Biochemistry Cell Concentration Concepts Water, Acid, Base Introduction to Medical Biology Cell Components-Carbohydrates Cell Components-Lipids Cell Components-Nucleic acids Introduction to Biophysics Bioelectric Measurement and Observation Instruments Introduction to Behavior and Behavioral Sciences Concepts of Normality and Disorder in Mental Health Purpose and Process of Medical Education Learning Methods in Medical Education and UZEM Model
2 History of Medical Terminology - Basic Features of Latin Grammar and Its Use in Medical Terminology Prefixes and Suffixes in Medical Terms Chemical Bonding, Isomerism Buffers Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Alkyl Halogens Cell Components-Proteins Prokaryote, Eukaryote Cell Principles of Adult Education Measurement and Evaluation in Medical Education Biomechanics Basic Concepts and Laws of Thermodynamics Psychodynamic Foundations Defense Mechanisms Purpose of Medical History Education, Medicine in Prehistoric Periods (Definition of Physician, Patient and Treatment Methods) Medicine in the Written Period (Antiquity), Greek Medicine, Medicine in Europe in the Middle Ages
3 Terms Related to Adjectives and General Terms Used in Medical Terminology General Terms and Abbreviations in Medical Terminology Biological Buffers Alcohols Carbonyl Compounds Ethers and organic Sulfur Compounds Amines, Amides and Aromatic Compounds Cells as experimental models Cell membrane and Dynamics Cytoplasm and Organelles Mitochondria PBL and Interactive Education in Medicine PDO Introduction Course Medicine in Islamic Civilization Renaissance in Medicine and Medical Reform
4 Introduction to Amino Acids and Proteins Peptide Bonding and Protein Structure Structural Proteins Structure of Hemoglobin and Myoglobin Endoplasmic Reticulum, Ribosomes Golgi Lysosome and Peroxisome Degradation of Cell Organelles Cytoskeleton Actin filaments Cell skeleton Intermediate filaments Medicine in the Turkic World Medicine and Miniature Defense Mechanisms Psychosocial Development Theory History, Types and Parts of Microscope
5 Introduction to Carbohydrates Monosaccharides and Reactions Glycoside Bonding and Glycosides Disaccharides, Polysaccharides and Derivatives Carbohydrates Cytoskeleton Microtubules and Motor Proteins Intracellular Motion and Cell Movement Nuclei, Nucleotides and Organizations Nucleus and Cytoplasm Traffic PDO Introduction Course Health Overview Piaget and Developmental Theory Stress and Mental Health Technical and Usage Characteristics of Microscopes
6 Protein Channel Types Resting Membrane Potential Gibbs Free Energy Maintaining Healthy Lifestyle and Preventing Pandemics Threats to Healthy Living (Addiction) Introduction to Lipids and Fatty Acids Triacylglycerols, Glycolipids and Phospholipids Sterols, Cholesterol and Terpenes Lipoproteins Introduction to Emotion and Mood Disorders
7 Exam week
Textbook or Material
Resources Biochemistry (Prof.Dr. Figen Gürdöl,Assoc.Prof.Dr.Evin Ademoğlu, Nobel Medicine Bookstore), Human Biochemistry (Prof.Dr.Taner Onat-Prof.Dr.Kaya Emerk, Palme Publishing), Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry (David L.Nelson Michael M. Cox, Palme Publishing), Harper Biochemistry, Robert Murray, Nobel Medical Bookstore), Biochemistry with Annotated Questions and Answers, Prof.Dr. Kadirhan Sunguroğlu, Akademi Publishing), Anatomy and Physiology Human Biology (Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Aktımsek, Nobel Academic Publishing)
Histological staining techniques, Prof. Dr. Ramazan DEMİR, Palme publishing, Junqueira's basic histology text atlas, Anthony, Nobel medicine, Ross M.: Histology: A Text and Atlas,
Prof. Dr. Ayşe Başaran, Pelikan Publishing, Medical Biology Prof. Dr. M. Çarin, Prof.Dr.F. Aydın Nobel Medical Bookstore, Medical Genetics Prof.Dr.N. Başaran Nobel Medical Bookstore, Medical Biology and Genetics Prof. Dr. H. Kasap, Prof. Dr. M. Kasap.Nobel Medical Bookstore, Genetic Concepts, W.S.Klug, M.R.Cumming, Palme Publishing
Medical terminology, Prof. Dr. Recep MESUT, Assoc. Dr. Selman ÇIKMAZ. Nobel Medical Bookstores
Evaluation Method and Passing Criteria
In-Term Studies Quantity Percentage
Attendance 8 80 (%)
Laboratory 2 20 (%)
Practice - -
Course Specific Internship (If Any) - -
Midterms 1 40 (%)
Final Exam 1 60 (%)
Total 200 (%)
ECTS / Working Load Table
Quantity Duration Total Work Load
Course Week Number and Time 9 25 225
Out-of-Class Study Time (Pre-study, Library, Reinforcement) 1 18 18
Midterms 1 45 45
Quiz 0 0 0
Homework 0 0 0
Practice 0 0 0
Laboratory 2 11 22
Project 0 0 0
Workshop 0 0 0
Presentation/Seminar Preparation 0 0 0
Fieldwork 0 0 0
Final Exam 1 50 50
Other 0 0 0
Total Work Load: 360
Total Work Load / 30 12
Course ECTS Credits: 12
Course - Learning Outcomes Matrix
Relationship Levels
Lowest Low Medium High Highest
1 2 3 4 5
# Learning Outcomes P1 P3 P6 P8
O1 Knows the anatomical, histological, physiological and biochemical properties of the systems that make up the body and can apply basic experimental studies. 3 3 1 1
O2 Has a command of current medical terminology. 2 2 1 2
O3 Knows anamnesis, physical examination and clinical approach to the patient within the framework of good medical practice and evidence-based medicine principles. 2 2 3 2
O4 Adopts that the primary duty of the physician is to protect human life and health by taking preventive measures against diseases. 3 3 4 2
O5 Uses computer and multimedia educational tools at the level required by the health field. 2 2 2 2
O6 Shares professional opinions, experiences and evaluations by using communication tools and information technologies. 2 2 3 2
O7 Approach patients and their relatives regardless of age, illness or disability, belief, ethnicity, gender, location, and recognize this as an ethical obligation. 1 2 1 1